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CHARTing Health Information for Texas-->Sociodemographic & Community Characteristics
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Environmental Information Occupational Exposure Data

Environmental Information

Toxics Release Inventory Data Releases & Spills, and Other Pollution Events Air Quality
Health Information Superfund Sites Overview of Environment
Water Information Handouts and PowerPoint Slides  
Additional Resources Resources en Espanol Environmental Organizations

Toxics Release Inventory Data

TOXMAP (National Library of Medicine; facility/chemical level; 1987 to 2005)
Finally! A site that integrates the EPA's Toxic Release Inventory, the Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB), and TOXLINE. This site uses maps of the United States to help you locate data from the EPA's Toxics Release Inventory (TRI). Maps can show facilities, color-coded releases for a single year, and chemical release trends over time.

Toxic Release Inventory Basic Information (US Environmental Protection Agency)
This resource will provide an outline of the Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) program.

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Releases, Spills, & Other Pollutants

Query/Download NRC Data (National Response Center; facility level data; 1982 to present)
The NRC serves as the sole national point of contact for reporting all oil, chemical, radiological, biological, and etiological discharges into the environment anywhere in the United States and its territories.

Air Emission Event Report (Texas Commission on Environmental Quality; 2003 to present)
This site provides current information (the past two years) on air releases only from industries in Texas. You can search by one of three ways:

Leaking Petroleum Storage Tanks (Texas Commission on Environmental Quality; 2004? to current)
Search by facility name, responsible part name, county, city, or other parameters.

2007 Air Pollution Events (Texas Commission on Environmental Quality; 2000 to current year)
This site contains links to descriptions and analyses of data for large-scale air pollution events, such as high ozone levels and dust storms, throughout Texas.

Central Registry Query (Texas Commission on Environmental Quality)
This database has basic facility information, such as name, address, TCEQ identification numbers, associated regulatory programs, and the status in the program. For IHW Corrective Action, status refers to whether program staff are currently working on cleanup or closure projects at the facility.

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Air Quality

In Harm's Way (Houston Chronicle; east Harris County; 2004)
Free registration required! This series of articles presents the findings of an investigation into environmental pollutants. "The Houston Chronicle tested the air in public parks, playgrounds and neighborhoods bordering some of the state's largest industrial plants and found the air in the Manchester area so laden with toxic chemicals that it was dangerous to breathe.
The Chronicle collected air samples on three days last summer in four communities in Houston, Baytown, Freeport and Port Neches. The test was carried out with the same equipment used by plant workers to detect hazardous chemicals in the air, and the samples were analyzed for 18 toxic substances by the University of Texas School of Public Health."

Air Emission Event Report (Texas Natural Resources Conservation Commission; 2003 to present)
This site provides current information (the past two years) on air releases only from industries in Texas. You can search by one of three ways:

Air Quality (Texas Commission on Environmental Quality)

AirNow-- State and Local Air Quality Forecasts (Environmental Protection Agency; 2002 to present)
View air quality conditions around the country. Includes:

  • Ozone Now
    • Ozone Archives
      Animated maps! View changes in ozone levels by 20 minute increments throughout the country all the way back to 2002.
  • Particles Now
    • Particles Archives
      Animated maps! Be sure to click the button next to Particles to view the correct pollutant. View changes in particles levels by 20 minute increments throughout the country all the way back to 2002.

Texas Attainment Status by Region (Texas Commission on Environmental Quality)

AirData Monitor Values Report (Environmental Protection Agency; 1994 to present)
"The AirData Web site gives you access to air pollution data for the entire United States. Want to know the highest ozone level measured in your state last year? Ever wonder where air pollution monitoring sites are located? Are there sources of air pollution in your town? You can find out here! AirData produces reports and maps of air pollution data based on criteria that you specify."

Visibility Information Exchange Web System (VIEWS) (Colorado State University)
Requires free registration. Views is an online exchange of air quality data, research, and ideas designed to understand the effects of air pollution on visibility and to support the Regional Haze Rule enacted by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to reduce regional haze and improve visibility in national parks and wilderness areas.

American Lung Association State of the Air 2006 (County level data)
Read the regional analysis for Texas.

American Lung Association State of the Air 2005 (County level data)
"Breathing dirty air? You can find out with the American Lung Association State of the Air 2005 report. Check YOUR air in the 'How's Your Air' box to the left or click on your state in the map below to learn how ozone and particle pollution hurts your lungs -- and what you can do to protect yourself. Tell your Senators to defend the Clean Air Act and protect public health -- the state of our air relies on your support."

Border Air Quality Data- Reports (US EPA; US-Mexico border level data; 1993 to 2004)
Interactive site; create reports to Monitor Values (Annual summary of standards-related air monitoring data reported by each monitoring site); Monitor Trends (Number of times per year pollutant concentration exceeded U.S. air quality standards at each monitoring site); Monitor Summary (Peak values of pollutant concentrations at each monitoring site, like the Air Quality Trends publication). Find additional information about chemicals or hazardous substances in a ToxNet database.

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Health Information

ToxNet (National Library of Medicine)
This site is made up of over 10 databases to help you assess the environmental health risks. Databases included are:

ToxFAQS (Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry)
"The ATSDR ToxFAQs™ is a series of summaries about hazardous substances developed by the ATSDR Division of Toxicology. Information for this series is excerpted from the ATSDR Toxicological Profiles and Public Health Statements. Each fact sheet serves as a quick and easy to understand guide. Answers are provided to the most frequently asked questions (FAQs) about exposure to hazardous substances found around hazardous waste sites and the effects of exposure on human health."

Public Health Statements (Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry)
"The ATSDR Public Health Statements (PHSs) listed below are a series of summaries about hazardous substances developed by the ATSDR Division of Toxicology. The information in these PHSs has been taken from Chapter One of their respective ATSDR Toxicological Profiles. Each Public Health Statement serves as a summary for that complete Toxicological Profile. The PHSs provide information in a question and answer format which address the most frequently asked questions about exposure to hazardous substances found around hazardous waste sites and the effects of exposure on human health."

Right to Know Hazardous Substance Fact Sheets (NJ Dept. of Health & Senior Services)
The Right to Know fact sheets are designed for the public, but still provide a great deal of information. They are very well designed and include: a hazard summary, workplace exposure limits, health hazard information (acute effects and chronic effects), and handling and storage information. The site includes fact sheets on Chemical Carcinogens as well fact sheets En Espanol.

Toxicological Profile Information Sheet (ATSDR)
"By Congressional mandate, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) produces "toxicological profiles" for hazardous substances found at National Priorities List (NPL) sites. These hazardous substances are ranked based on frequency of occurrence at NPL sites, toxicity, and potential for human exposure. Toxicological profiles are developed from a priority list of 275 substances. ATSDR also prepares toxicological profiles for the Department of Defense (DOD) and the Department of Energy (DOE) on substances related to federal sites. "

Documentation for Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Conditions (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health)
"The "immediately dangerous to life or health air concentration values (IDLHs)" used by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) as respirator selection criteria were first developed in the mid-1970's. The Documentation for Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLHs) is a compilation of the rationale and sources of information used by NIOSH during the original determination of 387 IDLHs and their subsequent review and revision in 1994."

11th Report on Carcinogens (US Public Health Service)
"The Report on Carcinogens (RoC) is an informational scientific and public health document that identifies and discusses agents, substances, mixtures, or exposure circumstances that may pose a hazard to human health by virtue of their carcinogenicity. It serves as a meaningful and
useful compilation of data on (1) the carcinogenicity (ability to cause cancer), genotoxicity (ability to damage genes), and biologic mechanisms (modes of action in the body) of the listed substances in humans and/or in animals, (2) the potential for human exposure to these substances, and (3) Federal regulations to limit exposures. The RoC does not present quantitative assessments of the risks of cancer associated with these substances. Thus listing of substances in the RoC only indicates a potential hazard and does not establish the exposure
conditions that would pose cancer risks to individuals in their daily lives. Such formal risk assessments are the responsibility of the appropriate federal, state, and local health regulatory and research agencies."

Environmental Health OR Salud Ambiental (National Library of Medicine MedlinePlus)
MedlinePlus will link you to a wonderful collection of resources that focus on environmental health issues. Many of the sites you get linked to are also found on this page, so be sure you don't go around in circles!

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Superfund Sites

Superfund in Texas (Texas Commission on Environmental Quality)

Superfund Sites (US Environmental Protection Agency)
This site takes you to several tools to help you locate Superfund sites in various stages of remediation. And what is a Superfund site? "...are uncontrolled or abandoned places where hazardous waste is located, possibly affecting local ecosystems or people."

  • About Superfund
  • National Priorities List
    "The NPL is the list of national priorities among the known releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants throughout the United States and its territories...From this web site, you can locate NPL sites, check their cleanup progress, and get information on new and proposed NPL sites."
  • CERCLIS
    "The profile includes information such as the current status of cleanup efforts, what cleanup milestones have been reached, and how much liquid and solid-based media have been treated."
  • EnviroMapper

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Overview of Environment

Texas Environmental Profiles (Texas Center for Policy Studies and Environmental Defense; county level data)
This site provides explanations of key issues at the state level; values, rankings, and links for over 50 indicators of environmental quality for all 254 counties utilizing an interactive mapping system. Find additional information about chemicals or hazardous substances in a ToxNet database.

Map your Community from HUD
Click on Map your community. This interactive mapping site provides:

Environmental Defense Scorecard (County and Census tract level data)
Drill down to your state for broad information or enter a zip code to find current information about environmental pollution.Pull up lists of polluters, find out how your county compares to others, and get great information about pollution in general. Find additional information about chemicals or hazardous substances in a ToxNet database.

EnviroFacts (US EPA; 2002; county and city level data)
Locate waste data, water data, toxins data, and air pollution data by zip code, county, and city. Find additional information about chemicals or hazardous substances in a ToxNet database. EnviroFACTS is composed of several resources, including:

  • Queries for:
  • Texas Brownfield Reports
    "Brownfields are real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. Cleaning up and reinvesting in these properties takes development pressures off of undeveloped, open land, and both improves and protects the environment. "

Environmental Health Analyst (Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry)
Allows you to search down to the city/zip code level. Find additional information about chemicals or hazardous substances in a ToxNet database.

Environmental Justice Geographic Assessment Tool (US EPA; county and city level data)
This is another interactive mapping site, but this one allows you to pull up demographics of the population-- education level, income, etc. Unfortunately, the maps are drawn so the entire county is treated as one statistical entity, i.e. you can't see environmental damage by Census tract. Find additional information about chemicals or hazardous substances in a ToxNet database.

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Water Information

Texas Drinking Water (US Environmental Protection Agency)
Select your county to view reports from individual water suppliers or take a look at Annual drinking water reports in Texas, a view of water quality from major cities in Texas.

National Water Quality Assessment (US Geological Survey)
While this site does not cover every river and estuary in Texas, it does provide an assessment of some of the major water sources in Texas, including:

Leaking Petroleum Storage Tanks (Texas Commission on Environmental Quality; 2004? to current)
Search by facility name, responsible part name, county, city, or other parameters.

BEACON - Beach Advisory and Closing On-line Notification (Environmental Protection Agency; 2000 to current)
Current and historical data on beaches and beach closings.

Groundwater Reports to Congress (Environmental Protection Agency; 1994, 1996, and 1998)
These are PDF documents. Do a search on texas to retrieve all Texas hits.

Continuous Water Quality Monitoring Stations and Data (Flash) (Texas Commission on Environmental Quality; 1996 to current)
Scroll down to the map, then click on the area of interest to retrieve the area of interest. Information includes: surface temperature, water level, water ammonia, water nitrate, and surface dissolved oxygen.

Surface Water Quality Summary Reports (Texas Commission on Environmental Quality; 2003 to 2004)

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Additional Information

In Harm's Way (Houston Chronicle; east Harris County; 2004)
Free registration required! This series of articles presents the findings of an investigation into environmental pollutants. "The Houston Chronicle tested the air in public parks, playgrounds and neighborhoods bordering some of the state's largest industrial plants and found the air in the Manchester area so laden with toxic chemicals that it was dangerous to breathe.
The Chronicle collected air samples on three days last summer in four communities in Houston, Baytown, Freeport and Port Neches. The test was carried out with the same equipment used by plant workers to detect hazardous chemicals in the air, and the samples were analyzed for 18 toxic substances by the University of Texas School of Public Health."

Public Health Assessments & Consultations (US Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry)
Since 1986, ATSDR has been required by law to conduct a public health assessment at each of the sites on the EPA National Priorities List.

Internet HazDat Site Activity (US Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry)
These reports cover investigations in Texas on hazardous substances in the soil, water, and air.

ToxNet (National Library of Medicine)
This site is made up of over 10 databases to help you assess the environmental health risks. Databases included are:

  • Hazardous Substances Data Bank
    • Broad scope in human and animal toxicity, safety and handling, environmental fate, and more. Scientifically peer-reviewed.
  • Integrated Risk Information System
    • Data from the EPA in support of human health risk assessment, focusing on hazard identification and dose-response assessment.
  • International Toxicity Estimates for Risk
    • A product of the Cincinnati based Toxicology Excellence for Risk Assessment, ITER presents chemical risk information from authoritative groups worldwide.
  • Household Products Database
    • This database links over 4,000 consumer brands to health effects from Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) and allows you to research products based on chemical ingredients.

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Resources en Espanol

ToxFAQs en Espanol (Agencia para Sustancias Toxicas y el Registro de Enfermedades)
"Las ToxFAQs™ de la ATSDR son hojas informativas, las cuales contienen resúmenes acerca de sustancias peligrosas. La información en las mismas ha sido extraída de las Reseñas ("Perfiles") Toxicológicas de la ATSDR [En inglés.] y de las Resúmenes de Salud Pública, las cuales a su vez contienen información acerca de sustancias peligrosas y sus efectos sobre la salud. Las mismas han sido desarrolladas por la División de Toxicología de la ATSDR. Cada hoja informativa sirve como una guía rápida y fácil de entender. También proveen respuestas a las preguntas más frecuentemente formuladas (FAQs, por sus siglas en inglés) acerca de la exposición a sustancias peligrosas encontradas en los alrededores de vertederos de desperdicios peligrosos y sus efectos sobre la salud humana."

Resumen de Salud Publica (Agencia para Sustancias Toxicas y el Registro de Enfermedades)
"Este Resumen de Salud Pública es el capítulo sumario de la Reseña Toxicológica. El mismo forma parte de una serie de Resúmenes de Reseñas Toxicológicas relacionados a sustancias peligrosas y sus efectos sobre la salud. Una versión más breve, ToxFAQs™, también está disponible. Esta información es importante para usted debido a que esta sustancia podría causar efectos nocivos a su salud. Los efectos a la salud de la exposición a cualquier sustancia peligrosa van a depender de la dosis, la duración, la manera de exposición, las características y los hábitos personales, y si están presentes otras sustancias químicas. Si desea información adicional, puede comunicarse con el Centro de Información de la ATSDR al 1-888-422-8737."

Hojas Informativas sobre Substancias Peligrosas del Programa del Derecho a Saber (New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services)
"Las 50 Hojas Informativas sobre Substancias Peligrosas del Derecho a Saber que se enumeran a continuación han sido traducidas al español. Haga clic aquí para acceder a la lista entera de nuestra colección de Hojas Informativas en línea. Las Hojas Informativas en español son designadas con las siglas "sp", las cuales aparecen en la primera columna, inmediatamente después del número de la substancia RTK, y están en orden alfabético en inglés. "

Salud Ambiental (National Library of Medicine MedlinePlus)
MedlinePlus will link you to a wonderful collection of resources that focus on environmental health issues. Many of the sites you get linked to are also found on this page, so be sure you don't go around in circles!

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Environmental Organizations

TexPIRG (Texas Public Interest Research Group)
This group is involved in more than just the environment, but the work they do on environmental issues is phenomenal. It is composed of citizens just like you who want to leave Texas a better place.

Galveston-Houston Association for Smog Prevention (GHASP)
This group..."works to persuade government and corporate officials to prevent smog. GHASP seeks to accomplish its mission by being the most credible advocate for clean air in the Houston region; by supporting efforts to educate the public; and by directly engaging government officials, community leaders, the media and industry on regional air pollution issues. Our membership arm is the separately incorporated Mothers for Clean Air. "

Mothers for Clean Air
"Mothers for Clean Air is a non-profit, membership organization concerned with air pollution in the Houston-Galveston area and its effects on children's health. Mothers for Clean Air serves as a collective voice to keep state and local government, industry and consumers focused on obtaining and maintaining cleaner air for our children."

EnviroHealthHouston
"This website grew out of a town meeting, Environmental Health in Our Neighborhoods: Speaking Out About Pollution and Health, that was co-sponsored by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) and the Chronic Disease Prevention and Control Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine, with the support and collaboration of the regional NIEHS Centers as well as area universities, organizations and individuals. From surveys, questions raised at the meeting and post-meeting discussions, three community-based task forces were formed to address the primary concerns raised by the Houston-area community. This website grew out of that effort."

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Occupational Exposure Data

Non-fatal Injury Data (TX Dept. of Insurance Worker's Compensation; County level data; 2003 to 2005)
Reports are all PDF documents.

Fatal Injury Data (TX Worker's Compensation Commission; County level data; 1992-2003)
View reports with fatality data by industry, event or exposure, worker characteristics, Can create custom tables to include specific counties and types of injuries.

OSHA Inspection Data (US Occupational Health & Safety Administration; Company level data; 1972-present)
"This page enables the user to search for OSHA enforcement inspections within a specified industry group. Information may also be obtained for a specified inspection or inspections within a specified establishment. See also search parameter instructions."

Haz-Map (National Library of Medicine)
This site is an occupational toxicology disease designed to link occupational exposures and tasks to the diseases and symptoms they cause.

National Institute for Occupational Safety & Health (NIOSH)

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Last update: 3/26/2007

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